一、比例不正規

1、 Irregular proportion

因為非正規廠(chǎng)家生產(chǎn)的模型產(chǎn)品未經(jīng)航空公司、飛機制作廠(chǎng)授權，而是通過(guò)偽造正規廠(chǎng)家產(chǎn)品，或許通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜集的一些飛機圖片生產(chǎn)而成，因而模型的仿真程度相對較差、比例失調。正規廠(chǎng)家則是依據航空公司、飛機制作廠(chǎng)所供給圖紙生產(chǎn)模型。

Because the model products produced by informal manufacturers are not authorized by airlines and aircraft manufacturers, but are produced by forging the products of formal manufacturers, perhaps through some aircraft pictures collected on the Internet, the simulation degree of models is relatively poor and the scale is out of proportion. Legitimate manufacturers produce models based on the drawings provided by airlines and aircraft manufacturers.

二、模型工藝差

2、 Poor model process

外表容易黃、褪色

The appearance is prone to yellowing and fading

正規生產(chǎn)廠(chǎng)家為 產(chǎn)品的品質(zhì)，在模型生產(chǎn)中所選用的都是價(jià)錢(qián)較貴的高等涂料，因而這種模型即便長(cháng)時(shí)間存放也不容易涌現變黃、褪色等景象；而小企業(yè)以及非正規企業(yè)為了降低生產(chǎn)本錢(qián)則選用價(jià)錢(qián)低廉的涂料，這種涂料生產(chǎn)出來(lái)的模型剛開(kāi)始與大廠(chǎng)家生產(chǎn)出來(lái)基礎無(wú)異，然而短則半年長(cháng)則一年就會(huì )逐步涌現變黃、褪色的狀況，這也是為什么一些廠(chǎng)家能把價(jià)錢(qián)壓得更低的原因之一。

Regular manufacturers use expensive and high-quality coatings in model production to ensure product quality. Therefore, even if stored for a long time, this type of model is not prone to yellowing, fading, and other phenomena; Small businesses and informal enterprises, in order to reduce production costs, choose low-cost coatings. The models produced by these coatings are initially similar to those produced by large manufacturers, but in the short term, they will gradually turn yellow and fade in a year. This is also one of the reasons why some manufacturers can lower their prices.

機翼、發(fā)起機等部件容易斷裂、脫離

Wings, engines, and other components are prone to breakage and detachment

小模型生產(chǎn)企業(yè)機非正規范圍型生產(chǎn)工藝的限制，以及為勤儉本錢(qián)而選用較差的材料的原因，他們所產(chǎn)生出來(lái)模型的機翼，發(fā)起機等部件咋運輸途中十分容易斷裂、脫離。這種損失率在成批的貨物運輸中可能相對較小，然而關(guān)于少量貨物的快遞運輸中這種損失率有時(shí)甚于高達百分之七十以上。

The limitations of non-standard production processes in small model manufacturing enterprises, as well as the use of inferior materials for frugality, make it easy for the wings, engines, and other components of the models they produce to break and detach during transportation. This loss rate may be relatively small in bulk transportation of goods, but in express delivery transportation of small quantities of goods, this loss rate can sometimes even reach over 70%.

在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)站曾今涌現過(guò)為數眾多的此類(lèi)模型零售銷(xiāo)售商，并低價(jià)銷(xiāo)售這些廠(chǎng)家的產(chǎn)品，然而因為高的運輸損失率以及前文所說(shuō)的高的產(chǎn)品瑕疵率，大部分商家在銷(xiāo)售一段時(shí)間就紛繁關(guān)門(mén)或改行。

A large number of such model retailers have appeared on Internet websites and sold their products at low prices. However, due to the high rate of transportation losses and the high rate of product defects mentioned above, most of them have closed their doors or changed their business lines in a long period of time.

外表不光滑、雜質(zhì)較多

Unsmooth appearance with a lot of impurities

樹(shù)脂類(lèi)飛機模型因為很多工序要通過(guò)手工完成，而一些廠(chǎng)家一味的尋求產(chǎn)量，降低本錢(qián)和產(chǎn)品價(jià)錢(qián)，這些模型往往缺少必要的質(zhì)檢工序，成品模型中都會(huì )有一些存在瑕疵的產(chǎn)品混在當中。

Resin based aircraft models often lack necessary quality inspection procedures due to the manual completion of many processes, and some manufacturers blindly seek output, reduce costs, and product prices. The finished models often contain defective products mixed in.